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NRG Energy Inc.

Recommendation: Buy

Entry Date Symbol Recommendation Entry Price (USD) Target 1 (USD) Target 2 (USD) Holding Duration Potential Upside*
12 Mar, 25 NRG Buy USD 88.62 USD 93.0 USD 97.8 5 days 10.4%

*Potential Upside (%) indicates the expected percentage increase from the Entry Price to the Target 2 Price.

Fundamentals

  • Previous Close 95.46
  • Market Cap11308.55M
  • Volume721903
  • P/E Ratio-
  • Dividend Yield3.02%
  • EBITDA-616.00000M
  • Revenue TTM29871.00M
  • Revenue Per Share TTM129.87
  • Gross Profit TTM 4097.00M
  • Diluted EPS TTM-7.7

Data Powered by EOD Historical Data (“EODHD”).

Company Overview

NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an integrated power company in the United States. It operates through Texas, East, and West segments. The company is involved in producing and selling electricity and related products and services to approximately residential, commercial, industrial, and wholesale customers. It generates electricity using natural gas, coal, oil, solar, nuclear, and battery storage. The company also provides system power, distributed generation, renewable products, backup generation, storage and distributed solar, demand response, and energy efficiency and advisory services, as well as carbon management and specialty services. In addition, it trades in electric power, natural gas, and related commodities; environmental products; weather products; and financial products, including forwards, futures, options, and swaps. Further, the company procures fuels; and sells energy, services, and products and services under the NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, Stream, and XOOM Energy. NRG Energy, Inc. was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Key Positives

Robust Shareholder Returns – The company returned $1.26 billion to shareholders in 2024, exceeding its original share repurchase target by $100 million. This included $925 million in share repurchases and $338 million in dividends, reinforcing its commitment to capital returns

Strong Financial Performance – NRG’s GAAP Net Income increased by $1.3 billion year-over-year, reaching $1.13 billion in 2024, compared to a $202 million loss in 2023. This substantial improvement was driven by mark-to-market gains on economic hedges and strong operational execution

Key Negatives

Increased Depreciation and Amortization Costs – Depreciation and amortization expenses rose due to the full-year impact of Vivint Smart Home’s acquisition. As a result, while Adjusted Net Income grew by $332 million, these higher costs partially offset the overall EBITDA improvement

Declining Texas Segment Performance – Adjusted EBITDA for the Texas segment declined by $110 million year-over-year, from $1.69 billion in 2023 to $1.58 billion in 2024. This decrease was attributed to the sale of the STP power plant, mild weather conditions, and extended maintenance activities

Key Investment Risks

Key investment risks for NRG include exposure to commodity price volatility, regulatory uncertainties in energy markets, execution risks in large-scale infrastructure projects, and potential challenges in integrating and scaling its Vivint Smart Home segment.

Recommendation Summary

Technical Summary

Entry Price Support* Target 1 Target 2
88.62 81.0 93.0 97.8

Data Source: REFINITIV, Analysis: StockNextt

*Support can be considered as an indicative stop-loss, and if prices move below that level on closing basis individuals may evaluate exiting the position depending on their risk appetite, previous holdings, and other factors considered. The support and resistance levels may need to be re-evaluated within 4-6 weeks’ time frame depending on the stock price movements from the date of recommendation on the stock.

Key Reasons for Buy

Strong Financial Performance and Strategic Achievements

NRG Energy delivered an outstanding performance in 2024, successfully executing its strategic priorities and exceeding financial expectations. The company’s Adjusted Earnings Per Share (EPS) surpassed the upper range of its revised guidance, reflecting strong operational and financial discipline. Additionally, NRG launched an industry-first large-scale residential Virtual Power Plant (VPP) in collaboration with Google Cloud and Renew Home. This milestone underscores the company’s commitment to innovation and sustainable energy solutions while positioning it for future growth.

Robust Financial Results and Year-over-Year Growth

NRG reported significant improvements in its financial performance for the year, with GAAP Net Income reaching $1.13 billion, a $1.3 billion increase compared to the prior year. This growth was primarily driven by unrealized non-cash mark-to-market gains on economic hedges, in contrast to losses recorded in 2023. Adjusted Net Income increased by $332 million to $1.4 billion, supported by a $470 million improvement in Adjusted EBITDA. The company’s retail energy business continued to perform well, maintaining strong margins, while its generation fleet demonstrated a high In-the-Money-Availability rate of 88%.

Reaffirmation of 2025 Guidance and Strategic Capital Allocation

NRG reaffirmed its 2025 financial guidance, projecting Adjusted EPS between $6.75 and $7.75, Adjusted Net Income between $1.33 billion and $1.53 billion, and Adjusted EBITDA between $3.73 billion and $3.98 billion. The company remains committed to its capital allocation strategy, prioritizing debt reduction while returning approximately 80% of available cash to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends. In 2024, NRG exceeded its initial share repurchase target, returning a total of $1.26 billion to shareholders. The company plans to continue its shareholder return strategy in 2025, with a $1.3 billion share repurchase authorization and a projected dividend payout of $345 million.

Strategic Expansion and Site Development Initiatives

To support its long-term growth strategy, NRG has entered into a Project Development Agreement with GE Vernova and TIC, a subsidiary of Kiewit, to develop up to 5.4 GW of new gas-fired, combined cycle generation projects. Priority sites for these projects include Texas and the East region, with operations expected to commence by 2029. Additionally, NRG has signed Letters of Intent with data center developers Menlo Equities and PowLan, targeting an initial 400 MW of retail supply, with the potential to scale to 6.5 GW. These initiatives reinforce NRG’s commitment to expanding its energy infrastructure to meet growing demand.

Operational Performance Across Business Segments

NRG’s Texas segment reported an Adjusted EBITDA of $1.58 billion, a slight decline due to asset sales and planned maintenance, while its East segment saw a $226 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, driven by higher retail power margins and increased customer acquisition. The West/Services/Other segment posted a $144 million increase, benefiting from margin expansion and improved spark spreads. Meanwhile, Vivint Smart Home delivered a strong performance with $1 billion in Adjusted EBITDA, reflecting subscriber growth and higher recurring service margins. The smart home business continues to be a key contributor to NRG’s diversified portfolio.

Strengthened Liquidity Position and Financial Stability

NRG maintained a strong liquidity position at the end of 2024, with total liquidity increasing to $5.4 billion from $4.8 billion the previous year. This growth was primarily attributed to optimization initiatives that reduced collateral requirements and improved cash flow management. The company ended the year with $966 million in unrestricted cash and $4.47 billion available under its credit facilities, ensuring flexibility for future investments and operational resilience. NRG remains focused on maintaining strong credit metrics while strategically deploying capital to drive long-term value for stakeholders.

Considering recent key business, financial updates, current trading levels, and key business risks, a ‘Buy’ recommendation has been given on NRG Energy Inc (NYSE: NRG) at the closing market price of USD 88.62, as on March 11, 2025.

Key Financials in Pictures

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Change in Cash

Total Operating Cash

Dividends Paid

Data Powered by EOD Historical Data (“EODHD”).

Peer Comparison

Sector: Utilities Industry: Utilities - Independent Power Producers

Company Change (USD) Price (USD) Trailing PE (x) Forward PE (x) Price Sales TTM (x) Price to Book Value (x) Enterprise Value to Revenue (x) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (x)
NRG
NRG Energy Inc.
1.74 1.82% 97.20 - 7.33 0.37 3.89 0.78 -44.8887
UNPRF
Uniper SE
- -% 44.34 0.05 4.91 0.28 2.51 0.17 0.52
CGNWF
CGN Power Co. Ltd
- -% 0.20 6.67 6.33 0.22 0.69 0.58 1.26
HUNGF
Huaneng Power International Inc
- -% 0.55 8.83 14.03 0.06 0.43 0.21 2.53
VST
Vistra Energy Corp
3.52 3.00% 120.96 11.25 9.48 0.87 3.84 1.69 6.07

Data Powered by EOD Historical Data (“EODHD”).

Disclosures:

Related Risks: This report may be looked at from high-risk perspective and recommendations are provided are for a short duration. Recommendations provided in this report are solely based on technical parameters, and the fundamental performance of the stocks has not been considered in the decision-making process. Other factors which could impact the stock prices include market risks, regulatory risks, interest rates risks, currency risks, social and political instability risks etc.

Note 1: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Note 2: The reference date for all price data, currency, technical indicators, support, and resistance levels is March 11,2025. The reference data in this report has been partly sourced from REFINITIV.

Technical Indicators Defined: -

Support: A level at which the stock prices tend to find support if they are falling, and a downtrend may take a pause backed by demand or buying interest. Support 1 refers to the nearby support level for the stock and if the price breaches the level, then Support 2 may act as the crucial support level for the stock.
Target: A level at which the stock prices tend to find resistance when they are rising, and an uptrend may take a pause due to profit booking or selling interest. Target 1 refers to the nearby resistance level for the stock and if the price surpasses the level, then Target 2 may act as the crucial resistance level for the stock.
Stop-loss: It is a level to protect further losses in case of unfavourable movement in the stock prices.

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